Jesus
warned us, there is great cost involved for those who would know God. He said
they hated him and they will hate us. When we seek to follow and obey him with
uncompromised fidelity there is a price to be paid. Athanasius is a leading
figure in church history. He paid a high price for defending theological
orthodoxy.
Athanasius
lived from 295 – 373 AD. He led the doctrinal struggle to define God as a
Trinitarian being, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Athanasius spent his life
defending and articulating the Doctrine of the Trinity. Once he assumed
leadership of his church, Athanasius was exiled five times for his stance on
the Trinity. While in prison for the third time he was viciously tortured. The
members of his congregation were executed because they refused to deny the Trinity.
We benefit from the loyalty of Athanasius to
the TRUTH by drawing these lessons from his life and ministry:
1. Defending and explaining doctrine is for
the sake of the gospel and our everlasting joy.
2. Joyful courage is the calling of a
faithful shepherd and faithful people.
3. Loving Christ includes loving true
propositions about Christ.
4. A widespread and long-held doctrinal
difference among Christians does not mean that the difference is insignificant
or that we should not seek to persuade toward the truth and seek agreement.
5. Pastors should not aim to preach only in
categories of thought that can be readily understood by this generation. Rather,
we should also aim at creating biblical categories of thought that are not
present.
The struggle that Athanasius engaged is known
in church history as the Arian Controversy. Arius taught that Jesus Christ was
a created being rather than being co-equal with the Father, having no beginning
and no end as the writer of the book of Hebrews declares (Heb. 7:17). Jesus
Christ is a Priest after the order of Melchizedek, had no beginning and has no
end.
Here is a warning for all pastors. Do not
adapt doctrine “to the seekers,”. Do not dumb down biblical language for the
sake of contextualization. Be committed to “the pilgrim principle of
confrontation”. In many obvious ways, the lessons of the 4th century have not
been learned by pastors today. Stand and declare Sound Doctrine!
What price are you willing to pay for the
glorious privilege of Knowing God?